GrabBag/VrUtils/Src/VrNetUtils.cpp

#include "VrNetUtils.h"
#include "VrLog.h"

#ifdef _WIN32
#define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2def.h>
#include <ws2ipdef.h>
#include <IPHlpApi.h>
#include <functional>
#include <sstream>
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "IPHlpApi.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "Advapi32.lib")
#else
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <ifaddrs.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ifaddrs.h>

#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
//#include <net/route.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
#include <sstream>
#ifdef _WIN32
enum
{
	SIOCSIFADDR = 1,
	SIOCGIFADDR,
	SIOCSIFNETMASK,
	SIOCGIFNETMASK,
	SIOCGIFHWADDR,
};
#endif

#define PJ_MAX_HOSTNAME  (128)

#define RUN_SUCCESS 0
#define RUN_FAIL -1

std::mutex  csDevice;

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const SVrCardInfo& sAction)
{
    os << "cardInfo";
    os << " index:" << sAction.nAdapterIndex << " name:" << sAction.szNetCardName;
    char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH];
    CVrNetUtils::IPByte2String(sAction.byLocalIP, ip);
    os << " ip:" << ip;
//    os << "mac:" << sAction.byMacAddress[0] << ":" << sAction.byMacAddress[1] << sAction.byMacAddress[3] << ":"
//       << sAction.byMacAddress[4] << ":" << sAction.byMacAddress[4] << sAction.byMacAddress[5];
    CVrNetUtils::IPByte2String(sAction.bySubMask, ip);
    os << " mask:" << ip;

    CVrNetUtils::IPByte2String(sAction.byGetWay, ip);
    os << " getway:" << ip;

    CVrNetUtils::IPByte2String(sAction.byBroadCastIP, ip);
    os << " broadIp:" << ip;
    return os;
}

static bool _GetAddr(char *addr, int flag, const char *devName)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH] = "192.168.1.173";
	memcpy(addr, ip, IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH);
	return false;
#else

	int sockfd = 0;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	struct ifreq ifr;

	if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("socket error! [%d]\n", sockfd);
		return false;
	}

	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
	sprintf(ifr.ifr_name, "%s", devName);

	LOG_DEBUG("dev %s \n", ifr.ifr_name);

	if (ioctl(sockfd, flag, &ifr) < 0)
	{
		LOG_ERRO("ioctl error! [%d]\n", sockfd);
		close(sockfd);
		return false;
	}
	close(sockfd);

	if (SIOCGIFHWADDR == flag)
	{
		memcpy((void *)addr, (const void *)&ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
		sprintf((char *)addr, "%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x", addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
	}
	else
	{
		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
		// <20><>ӡ sin->sin_addr.s_addr <20>Ա<EFBFBD><D4B1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
		//sprintf((char *)addr, "%s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
		unsigned long ipInfo = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
		sprintf((char*)addr, "%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld", ipInfo & 0xFF, (ipInfo >> 8) & 0xFF, (ipInfo >> 16) & 0xFF, (ipInfo >> 24) & 0xFF);
	}
	return true;

#endif // _WIN32

}

static bool _SetAddr(const char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], int flag, const char* devName)
{
#ifndef _WIN32
	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> oLock(csDevice);
	struct ifreq ifr;
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	int sockfd;

	if (!CVrNetUtils::IsValidIP(ip))
	{
        LOG_WARNING("Set %d %s invalied ", flag, ip);
		return false;
	}

	sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
	if (sockfd <= 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("Could not get socket %s fd = %d [%d - %s]\n", devName, sockfd, errno, strerror(errno));
		return false;
	}

	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, (sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) - 1), "%s", devName);

	/* Read interface flags */
	if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("%s ifdown: shutdown ", ifr.ifr_name);
		close(sockfd);
		return false;
	}

	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;

	inet_aton((const char*)ip, (in_addr*)(&sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
	memcpy(&ifr.ifr_addr, &sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
	if (ioctl(sockfd, flag, &ifr) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("Cannot set IP address. ");
		perror(ifr.ifr_name);
		close(sockfd);
		return false;
	}
	close(sockfd);
#endif
	return true;
}

bool CVrNetUtils::SetAddrMaskGateWay(const char *ifname, const char *Ipaddr, const char *mask, const char *gateway)
{
#ifndef _WIN32

	int fd;
	int rc;
	struct ifreq ifr;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
	struct rtentry  rt;

	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
	if (fd < 0)
	{
		perror("socket   error");
		return false;
	}
	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
	sin = (struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr;
	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
	//IP<49><50>ַ
	if (inet_aton(Ipaddr, &(sin->sin_addr)) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("inet_aton error");
		return false;
	}


	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("ioctl SIOCSIFADDR  error");
		return false;
	}
	//<2F><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
	if (inet_aton(mask, &(sin->sin_addr)) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("inet_pton error");
		return false;
	}
	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ifr) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("ioctl");
		return false;
	}
	//<2F><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
	memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(struct rtentry));
	memset(sin, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
	sin->sin_port = 0;
	if (inet_aton(gateway, &sin->sin_addr) < 0)
	{
        LOG_WARNING("inet_aton error\n");
	}

#if 0
	memcpy(&rt.rt_gateway, sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_dst)->sin_family		= AF_INET;
	((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_genmask)->sin_family	= AF_INET;
	((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); // Ĭ<><C4AC>·<EFBFBD><C2B7>
	((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_genmask)->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0); // <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ϊ 0.0.0.0

	rt.rt_flags = RTF_GATEWAY;
	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCADDRT, &rt) < 0)
	{
        LOG_ERRO("ioctl(SIOCADDRT) error in set_default_route\n");
		close(fd);
		return false;
	}
#endif

	close(fd);
#endif // !_WIN32
	return true;

}

// @brief
// Is Virtual Net Card
static bool _IsVirtualNetDevice(char* lpszAdapterName)
{
	bool bRet = false;
#ifdef _WIN32
	HKEY hSubKey = NULL;
	HKEY hLocalKey = NULL;
	do
	{
		if (nullptr == lpszAdapterName || 0 == strlen(lpszAdapterName))
		{
			break;
		}

		char szKeyName[260] = "SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Network\\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}";
		if (ERROR_SUCCESS != RegOpenKeyExA(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, szKeyName, 0, KEY_READ, &hSubKey))
		{
			break;
		}

		char szDataBuf[260] = { 0 };
		sprintf_s(szDataBuf, "%s\\Connection", lpszAdapterName);//<2F><>ʽ<EFBFBD><CABD><EFBFBD>ַ<EFBFBD><D6B7><EFBFBD>		
		if (ERROR_SUCCESS != RegOpenKeyExA(hSubKey, szDataBuf, 0, KEY_READ, &hLocalKey))
		{
			break;
		}

		//<2F><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ע<EFBFBD><D7A2><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>е<EFBFBD>ֵ
		DWORD dwType = REG_SZ; char szData[250]; DWORD dwSize = 250;
		if (ERROR_SUCCESS != RegQueryValueExA(hLocalKey, "PnPInstanceId", 0, &dwType, (BYTE*)(szData), &dwSize))
		{
			break;
		}

		bRet = (nullptr == strstr(szData, "PCI") && nullptr == strstr(szData, "USB"));
	} while (false);
	if (nullptr != hSubKey)
	{
		RegCloseKey(hSubKey);
	}
	if (nullptr != hLocalKey)
	{
		RegCloseKey(hLocalKey);
	}
#else

#endif
	return bRet;
}

std::string _GetCardBroadIP(const std::string localIP, const std::string locakMask)
{
	unsigned int arrLocalIP[4];
	unsigned int arrlocakMask[4];
	unsigned int arrlocalBroadcast[4];

#ifndef _WIN32
	sscanf(localIP.c_str(), "%u.%u.%u.%u", &arrLocalIP[0], &arrLocalIP[1], &arrLocalIP[2], &arrLocalIP[3]);
	sscanf(locakMask.c_str(), "%u.%u.%u.%u", &arrlocakMask[0], &arrlocakMask[1], &arrlocakMask[2], &arrlocakMask[3]);
#else
	sscanf_s(localIP.c_str(), "%u.%u.%u.%u", &arrLocalIP[0], &arrLocalIP[1], &arrLocalIP[2], &arrLocalIP[3]);
	sscanf_s(locakMask.c_str(), "%u.%u.%u.%u", &arrlocakMask[0], &arrlocakMask[1], &arrlocakMask[2], &arrlocakMask[3]);
#endif // !_WIN32

	arrlocalBroadcast[0] = (arrlocakMask[0] & arrLocalIP[0] & 0xFF) | (~arrlocakMask[0] & 0xFF);
	arrlocalBroadcast[1] = (arrlocakMask[1] & arrLocalIP[1] & 0xFF) | (~arrlocakMask[1] & 0xFF);
	arrlocalBroadcast[2] = (arrlocakMask[2] & arrLocalIP[2] & 0xFF) | (~arrlocakMask[2] & 0xFF);
	arrlocalBroadcast[3] = (arrlocakMask[3] & arrLocalIP[3] & 0xFF) | (~arrlocakMask[3] & 0xFF);

	std::stringstream ss;
	ss << arrlocalBroadcast[0] << ".";
	ss << arrlocalBroadcast[1] << ".";
	ss << arrlocalBroadcast[2] << ".";
	ss << arrlocalBroadcast[3];
	return ss.str();
}

/// <20><>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>豸
bool CVrNetUtils::QueryAllNetworkInfo(std::list<SVrCardInfo>& lstNetCardInfo)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	unsigned long lSize = 0;
	GetAdaptersInfo(nullptr, &lSize);

	if (lSize > 0)
	{
		PIP_ADAPTER_INFO pAdapterInfo = (PIP_ADAPTER_INFO)new unsigned char[lSize];

		GetAdaptersInfo(pAdapterInfo, &lSize);
		PIP_ADAPTER_INFO pCurAdapter = pAdapterInfo;
		while (nullptr != pCurAdapter)
		{
			IP_ADDR_STRING* pCurAddress = &pCurAdapter->IpAddressList;
			IP_ADDR_STRING* pCurGetWay = &pCurAdapter->GatewayList;
			while (nullptr != pCurAddress)
			{
				// Filter?
				// is Virtual Card
                if (pCurAdapter->AdapterName == nullptr || _IsVirtualNetDevice(pCurAdapter->AdapterName))
				{
					pCurAddress = pCurAddress->Next;
					continue;
				}

				//
				if (0 == strcmp("0.0.0.0", pCurAddress->IpAddress.String))
				{
					pCurAddress = pCurAddress->Next;
					continue;
				}

				// No Support UnEqu Length 6 MAC Address
				if (pCurAdapter->AddressLength != 6)
				{
					pCurAddress = pCurAddress->Next;
					continue;
				}

				// Add To list
				//lstNetCardInfo.push_back(pCurAddress->IpAddress.String);
                                //SVrCardInfo config;
				//config.ip = pCurAddress->IpAddress.String;
				//config.mask = pCurAddress->IpMask.String;
				//config.borad = _GetCardBroadIP(pCurAddress->IpAddress.String, pCurAddress->IpMask.String);
				//
                SVrCardInfo sNetCardInfo;
				sNetCardInfo.nAdapterIndex = pCurAdapter->Index;
				if (pCurGetWay && 0 != strlen(pCurGetWay->IpAddress.String))
				{
					IPString2Byte(pCurGetWay->IpAddress.String, sNetCardInfo.byGetWay);
				}
				IPString2Byte(pCurAddress->IpAddress.String, sNetCardInfo.byLocalIP);
				IPString2Byte(pCurAddress->IpMask.String, sNetCardInfo.bySubMask);
#ifdef _WIN32
				strcpy_s(sNetCardInfo.szNetCardName, pCurAdapter->Description);
#else
				strcpy(sNetCardInfo.szNetCardName, pCurAdapter->Description);
#endif // _WIN32

				memcpy(sNetCardInfo.byMacAddress, pCurAdapter->Address, pCurAdapter->AddressLength);

                // <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>㲥<EFBFBD><E3B2A5>ַ
                CalcBroadCastIP(sNetCardInfo.byLocalIP, sNetCardInfo.bySubMask, sNetCardInfo.byBroadCastIP);
				
				lstNetCardInfo.push_back(sNetCardInfo);
				pCurAddress = pCurAddress->Next;
				if (pCurGetWay)
				{
					pCurGetWay = pCurGetWay->Next;
				}
			}
			pCurAdapter = pCurAdapter->Next;
		}

		delete pAdapterInfo;
	}
#else
	int fd;
	int interfaceNum = 0;
	struct ifreq buf[16];
	struct ifconf ifc;
	struct ifreq ifrcopy;
	char ip[32] = { 0 };
	char broadAddr[32] = { 0 };
	char subnetMask[32] = { 0 };

	if ((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
	{
		close(fd);
		return -1;
	}

	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
	ifc.ifc_buf = (caddr_t)buf;
	if (!ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *)&ifc))
	{
		interfaceNum = ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq);
		while (interfaceNum-- > 0)
		{
                        SVrCardInfo sNetCardInfo;
			strcpy(sNetCardInfo.szNetCardName, buf[interfaceNum].ifr_name);

			//ignore the interface that not up or not runing  
			ifrcopy = buf[interfaceNum];
			if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifrcopy))
			{
				close(fd);
				return false;
			}

			// index
			sNetCardInfo.nAdapterIndex = if_nametoindex(sNetCardInfo.szNetCardName);

			//get the mac of this interface  
			if (!ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, (char *)(&buf[interfaceNum])))
			{
				memcpy(sNetCardInfo.byMacAddress, buf[interfaceNum].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
			}
			else
			{
				close(fd);
				return false;
			}

			//get the IP of this interface 
			if (!ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, (char *)&buf[interfaceNum]))
			{
				snprintf(ip, sizeof(ip), "%s", (char *)inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&(buf[interfaceNum].ifr_addr))->sin_addr));
				CVrNetUtils::IPString2Byte(ip, sNetCardInfo.byLocalIP);
			}
			else
			{
				close(fd);
				return false;
			}

			//get the subnet mask of this interface  
			if (!ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &buf[interfaceNum]))
			{
				snprintf(subnetMask, sizeof(subnetMask), "%s", (char *)inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)&(buf[interfaceNum].ifr_netmask))->sin_addr));
				CVrNetUtils::IPString2Byte(subnetMask, sNetCardInfo.bySubMask);
			}
			else
			{
				close(fd);
				return false;
			}

			lstNetCardInfo.push_back(sNetCardInfo);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		close(fd);
		return false;
	}

	close(fd);
#endif
	return lstNetCardInfo.size() > 0;
}

/// @brief
/// IP<49>Ƿ<EFBFBD><C7B7><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
/// @param szIPv4[in] IP<49><50>ַ
/// @return IP<49><50><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>򷵻<EFBFBD>true
bool CVrNetUtils::IsValidIP(const char szIPv4[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH])
{
	char tmp[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH];
	memcpy(tmp, szIPv4, IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH);
	char *buf;

	const char * delim = "\\.";                 //<2F>ָ<EFBFBD><D6B8><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ַ<EFBFBD><D6B7><EFBFBD>
#ifdef _WIN32
	char* p = strtok_s((char *)tmp, delim, &buf);        //<2F><>һ<EFBFBD>ε<EFBFBD><CEB5><EFBFBD>strtok
#else
	char* p = strtok((char *)tmp, delim);        //<2F><>һ<EFBFBD>ε<EFBFBD><CEB5><EFBFBD>strtok
#endif
	int index = 0;
	while (p != NULL) 
	{                           //<2F><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ֵ<EFBFBD><D6B5>ΪNULLʱ<4C><CAB1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ѭ<EFBFBD><D1AD>
		index++;
#ifdef _WIN32
		p = strtok_s(NULL, delim, &buf);   //<2F><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>strtok<6F><6B><EFBFBD>ֽ<EFBFBD>ʣ<EFBFBD>µ<EFBFBD><C2B5>ַ<EFBFBD><D6B7><EFBFBD>
#else
		p = strtok(NULL, delim);   //<2F><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>strtok<6F><6B><EFBFBD>ֽ<EFBFBD>ʣ<EFBFBD>µ<EFBFBD><C2B5>ַ<EFBFBD><D6B7><EFBFBD>
#endif // _WIN32

	}
	if (index == 4)
	{
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

bool CVrNetUtils::SetIPv4Address(const char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
	return _SetAddr(ip, SIOCSIFADDR, devName);
}

/// @brief
/// <20><>ȡIP<49><50>ַ
bool CVrNetUtils::GetIPv4Address(char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
	return _GetAddr(ip, SIOCGIFADDR, devName) && IsValidIP(ip);
}

bool CVrNetUtils::SetIPv4NetMask(const char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
	return _SetAddr(ip, SIOCSIFNETMASK, devName);
}

/// @brief
/// <20><>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
bool CVrNetUtils::GetIPv4NetMask(char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
	return _GetAddr(ip, SIOCGIFNETMASK, devName);
}

/// <20><>ȡ<EFBFBD>㲥<EFBFBD><E3B2A5>ַ
bool CVrNetUtils::GetIPv4BroadIP(char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
	char devip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH];
	char devmask[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH];

	unsigned char deviparr[4];
	unsigned char devmaskarr[4];
	unsigned char devbroadarr[4];

	bool bRet = GetIPv4Address(devip, devName);
	if (bRet)
	{
		bRet = GetIPv4NetMask(devmask, devName);
	}

	if (bRet)
	{
		IPString2Byte(devip, deviparr);
		IPString2Byte(devmask, devmaskarr);
		CalcBroadCastIP(deviparr, devmaskarr, devbroadarr);
		IPByte2String(devbroadarr, ip);
	}
	return bRet;
}

/// @brief
/// <20><>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ַ
bool CVrNetUtils::GetLocalMAC(char byMac[MAC_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
	return _GetAddr((char*)byMac, SIOCGIFHWADDR, devName);
}

/// <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
bool CVrNetUtils::SetGateWay(const char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
#ifndef _WIN32
	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> oLock(csDevice);
	int sockFd;
	struct sockaddr_in sockaddr;
	struct rtentry rt;

	if (!IsValidIP(ip))
	{
        LOG_WARNING("gateway invalid!\n");
		return false;
	}

	sockFd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
	if (sockFd < 0)
	{
        LOG_WARNING("Socket create error.\n");
		return false;
	}

	memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(struct rtentry));
	memset(&sockaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sockaddr.sin_port = 0;
	if (inet_aton((const char*)ip, &sockaddr.sin_addr) < 0)
	{
		perror("inet_aton error\n");
		close(sockFd);
		return false;
	}

	memcpy(&rt.rt_gateway, &sockaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_dst)->sin_family = AF_INET;
	((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_genmask)->sin_family = AF_INET;
	rt.rt_flags = RTF_GATEWAY;
	if (ioctl(sockFd, SIOCADDRT, &rt) < 0)
	{
		perror("ioctl(SIOCADDRT) error in set_default_route\n");
		close(sockFd);
		return true;
	}
	close(sockFd);
#endif
	return true;
}

/// <20><>ȡ<EFBFBD><C8A1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
bool CVrNetUtils::GetGateWay(char ip[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH], const char *devName)
{
#ifndef _WIN32

	int     received_bytes = 0, msg_len = 0, route_attribute_len = 0;
	int     sock = -1, msgseq = 0;
	struct  nlmsghdr *nlh, *nlmsg;
	struct  rtmsg *route_entry;
	// This struct contain route attributes (route type)
	struct  rtattr *route_attribute;
	int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
	char    msgbuf[BUFFER_SIZE], buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
	char    *ptr = buffer;
	struct timeval tv;

	if ((sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE)) < 0)
	{
		perror("socket failed");
		return false;
	}

	memset(msgbuf, 0, sizeof(msgbuf));
	memset(ip, 0, IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH);
	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));

	/* point the header and the msg structure pointers into the buffer */
	nlmsg = (struct nlmsghdr *)msgbuf;

	/* Fill in the nlmsg header*/
	nlmsg->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg));
	nlmsg->nlmsg_type = RTM_GETROUTE; // Get the routes from kernel routing table .
	nlmsg->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST; // The message is a request for dump.
	nlmsg->nlmsg_seq = msgseq++; // Sequence of the message packet.
	nlmsg->nlmsg_pid = getpid(); // PID of process sending the request.

								 /* 1 Sec Timeout to avoid stall */
	tv.tv_sec = 1;
	setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (struct timeval *)&tv, sizeof(struct timeval));
	/* send msg */
	if (send(sock, nlmsg, nlmsg->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
	{
		perror("send failed");
		return false;
	}
	/* receive response */
	do
	{
		received_bytes = recv(sock, ptr, sizeof(buffer) - msg_len, 0);
		if (received_bytes < 0) {
			perror("Error in recv");
			return false;
		}

		nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *) ptr;

		/* Check if the header is valid */
		if ((NLMSG_OK(nlmsg, received_bytes) == 0) ||
			(nlmsg->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR))
		{
			perror("Error in received packet");
			return false;
		}

		/* If we received all data break */
		if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
			break;
		else {
			ptr += received_bytes;
			msg_len += received_bytes;
		}

		/* Break if its not a multi part message */
		if ((nlmsg->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_MULTI) == 0)
			break;
	} while ((nlmsg->nlmsg_seq != msgseq) || (nlmsg->nlmsg_pid != getpid()));

	/* parse response */
	for (; NLMSG_OK(nlh, received_bytes); nlh = NLMSG_NEXT(nlh, received_bytes))
	{
		/* Get the route data */
		route_entry = (struct rtmsg *) NLMSG_DATA(nlh);

		/* We are just interested in main routing table */
		if (route_entry->rtm_table != RT_TABLE_MAIN)
			continue;

		route_attribute = (struct rtattr *) RTM_RTA(route_entry);
		route_attribute_len = RTM_PAYLOAD(nlh);

		/* Loop through all attributes */
		for (; RTA_OK(route_attribute, route_attribute_len); route_attribute = RTA_NEXT(route_attribute, route_attribute_len))
		{
			switch (route_attribute->rta_type)
			{
			case RTA_GATEWAY:
				inet_ntop(AF_INET, RTA_DATA(route_attribute), ip, IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH);
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	close(sock);

	return IsValidIP(ip);

#endif // !_WIN32
	return true;
}

/// <20><>IP<49>ַ<EFBFBD><D6B7><EFBFBD>תΪByte
bool CVrNetUtils::IPString2Byte(const char* szIP, unsigned char byIP[4])
{
	if (nullptr == szIP)
		return false;

	unsigned char byTmpIP[4] = { 0 };
	int nNum = 0;
	const char* pchValue = szIP;
	while ('\0' != *pchValue)
	{
		if (*pchValue == '.')
		{
			nNum++;

			if (nNum >= 4)
				return false;

			pchValue++;
			continue;
		}

		if (*pchValue < '0' || *pchValue > '9')
			return false;

		byTmpIP[nNum] = byTmpIP[nNum] * 10 + (*pchValue - '0');
		pchValue++;
	}

	memcpy(byIP, byTmpIP, 4);
	return true;
}

/// <20><>IP<49><50>ByteתΪ<D7AA>ַ<EFBFBD><D6B7><EFBFBD>
void CVrNetUtils::IPByte2String(const unsigned char byIP[4], char szIP[IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH])
{
    memset(szIP, 0, IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH);
#ifdef _MSC_VER
	sprintf_s(szIP, IPV4_CHAR_LENGTH, "%d.%d.%d.%d", byIP[0], byIP[1], byIP[2], byIP[3]);
#else
	sprintf(szIP, "%d.%d.%d.%d", byIP[0], byIP[1], byIP[2], byIP[3]);
#endif
}

/// <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>㲥<EFBFBD><E3B2A5>ַ
void CVrNetUtils::CalcBroadCastIP(unsigned char byIP[4], unsigned char byMask[4], unsigned char byBroadCast[4])
{
	byBroadCast[0] = (byMask[0] & byIP[0]) | (~byMask[0]);
	byBroadCast[1] = (byMask[1] & byIP[1]) | (~byMask[1]);
	byBroadCast[2] = (byMask[2] & byIP[2]) | (~byMask[2]);
	byBroadCast[3] = (byMask[3] & byIP[3]) | (~byMask[3]);
}