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/*
* Software License Agreement (BSD License)
*
* Point Cloud Library (PCL) - www.pointclouds.org
* Copyright (c) 2011 Willow Garage, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2012-, Open Perception, Inc.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the copyright holder(s) nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#pragma once
#include <chrono>
#include <pcl/pcl_config.h>
#include <pcl/pcl_exports.h>
#include<pcl/io/image_metadata_wrapper.h>
namespace pcl
{
namespace io
{
/** \brief This class provides methods to fill a depth or disparity image.
*/
class PCL_EXPORTS DepthImage
{
public:
using Ptr = shared_ptr<DepthImage>;
using ConstPtr = shared_ptr<const DepthImage>;
using Clock = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
using Timestamp = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point;
/** \brief Constructor
* \param[in] depth_metadata the actual data from the OpenNI library
* \param[in] baseline the baseline of the "stereo" camera, i.e. the distance between the projector and the IR camera for
* Primesense like cameras. e.g. 7.5cm for PSDK5 and PSDK6 reference design.
* \param[in] focal_length focal length of the "stereo" frame.
* \param[in] shadow_value defines which values in the depth data are indicating shadow (resulting from the parallax between projector and IR camera)
* \param[in] no_sample_value defines which values in the depth data are indicating that no depth (disparity) could be determined .
* \attention The focal length may change, depending whether the depth stream is registered/mapped to the RGB stream or not.
*/
DepthImage (FrameWrapper::Ptr depth_metadata, float baseline, float focal_length, std::uint64_t shadow_value, std::uint64_t no_sample_value);
DepthImage (FrameWrapper::Ptr depth_metadata, float baseline, float focal_length, std::uint64_t shadow_value, std::uint64_t no_sample_value, Timestamp time);
/** \brief Destructor. Never throws an exception. */
~DepthImage ();
/** \brief method to access the internal data structure from OpenNI. If the data is accessed just read-only, then this method is faster than a fillXXX method
* \return the actual depth data of type openni::VideoFrameRef.
*/
const FrameWrapper::Ptr
getMetaData () const;
/** \brief fills a user given block of memory with the disparity values with additional nearest-neighbor down-scaling.
* \param[in] width the width of the desired disparity image.
* \param[in] height the height of the desired disparity image.
* \param[in,out] disparity_buffer the float pointer to the actual memory buffer to be filled with the disparity values.
* \param[in] line_step if only a rectangular sub region of the buffer needs to be filled, then line_step is the
* width in bytes (not floats) of the original width of the depth buffer.
*/
void
fillDisparityImage (unsigned width, unsigned height, float* disparity_buffer, unsigned line_step = 0) const;
/** \brief fills a user given block of memory with the disparity values with additional nearest-neighbor down-scaling.
* \param[in] width width the width of the desired depth image.
* \param[in] height height the height of the desired depth image.
* \param[in,out] depth_buffer the float pointer to the actual memory buffer to be filled with the depth values.
* \param[in] line_step if only a rectangular sub region of the buffer needs to be filled, then line_step is the
* width in bytes (not floats) of the original width of the depth buffer.
*/
void
fillDepthImage (unsigned width, unsigned height, float* depth_buffer, unsigned line_step = 0) const;
/** \brief fills a user given block of memory with the raw values with additional nearest-neighbor down-scaling.
* \param[in] width width the width of the desired raw image.
* \param[in] height height the height of the desired raw image.
* \param[in,out] depth_buffer the unsigned short pointer to the actual memory buffer to be filled with the raw values.
* \param[in] line_step if only a rectangular sub region of the buffer needs to be filled, then line_step is the
* width in bytes (not floats) of the original width of the depth buffer.
*/
void
fillDepthImageRaw (unsigned width, unsigned height, unsigned short* depth_buffer, unsigned line_step = 0) const;
/** \brief method to access the baseline of the "stereo" frame that was used to retrieve the depth image.
* \return baseline in meters
*/
float
getBaseline () const;
/** \brief method to access the focal length of the "stereo" frame that was used to retrieve the depth image.
* \return focal length in pixels
*/
float
getFocalLength () const;
/** \brief method to access the shadow value, that indicates pixels lying in shadow in the depth image.
* \return shadow value
*/
std::uint64_t
getShadowValue () const;
/** \brief method to access the no-sample value, that indicates pixels where no disparity could be determined for the depth image.
* \return no-sample value
*/
std::uint64_t
getNoSampleValue () const;
/** \return the width of the depth image */
unsigned
getWidth () const;
/** \return the height of the depth image */
unsigned
getHeight () const;
/** \return an ascending id for the depth frame
* \attention not necessarily synchronized with other streams
*/
unsigned
getFrameID () const;
/** \return a ascending timestamp for the depth frame
* \attention its not the system time, thus can not be used directly to synchronize different sensors.
* But definitely synchronized with other streams
*/
std::uint64_t
getTimestamp () const;
Timestamp
getSystemTimestamp () const;
// Get a const pointer to the raw depth buffer
const unsigned short*
getData ();
// Data buffer size in bytes
int
getDataSize () const;
// Size of each row, including any padding
inline unsigned
getStep() const
{
return (getDataSize() / getHeight());
}
protected:
pcl::io::FrameWrapper::Ptr wrapper_;
float baseline_;
float focal_length_;
std::uint64_t shadow_value_;
std::uint64_t no_sample_value_;
Timestamp timestamp_;
};
}} // namespace