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/*
* Software License Agreement (BSD License)
*
* Point Cloud Library (PCL) - www.pointclouds.org
* Copyright (c) 2014-, Open Perception, Inc.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the copyright holder(s) nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef PCL_COMMON_IMPL_DETAIL_ACCUMULATORS_HPP
#define PCL_COMMON_IMPL_DETAIL_ACCUMULATORS_HPP
#include <map>
#include <boost/mpl/filter_view.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/mpl.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/for_each.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/as_vector.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/filter_if.hpp>
#include <pcl/memory.h>
#include <pcl/pcl_macros.h>
#include <pcl/point_types.h>
namespace pcl
{
namespace detail
{
/* Below are several helper accumulator structures that are used by the
* `CentroidPoint` class. Each of them is capable of accumulating
* information from a particular field(s) of a point. The points are
* inserted via `add()` and extracted via `get()` functions. Note that the
* accumulators are not templated on point type, so in principle it is
* possible to insert and extract points of different types. It is the
* responsibility of the user to make sure that points have corresponding
* fields. */
struct AccumulatorXYZ
{
// Requires that point type has x, y, and z fields
using IsCompatible = pcl::traits::has_xyz<boost::mpl::_1>;
// Storage
Eigen::Vector3f xyz = Eigen::Vector3f::Zero ();
template <typename PointT> void
add (const PointT& t) { xyz += t.getVector3fMap (); }
template <typename PointT> void
get (PointT& t, std::size_t n) const { t.getVector3fMap () = xyz / n; }
PCL_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW
};
struct AccumulatorNormal
{
// Requires that point type has normal_x, normal_y, and normal_z fields
using IsCompatible = pcl::traits::has_normal<boost::mpl::_1>;
// Storage
Eigen::Vector4f normal = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero ();
// Requires that the normal of the given point is normalized, otherwise it
// does not make sense to sum it up with the accumulated value.
template <typename PointT> void
add (const PointT& t) { normal += t.getNormalVector4fMap (); }
template <typename PointT> void
get (PointT& t, std::size_t) const
{
#if EIGEN_VERSION_AT_LEAST (3, 3, 0)
t.getNormalVector4fMap () = normal.normalized ();
#else
if (normal.squaredNorm() > 0)
t.getNormalVector4fMap () = normal.normalized ();
else
t.getNormalVector4fMap () = Eigen::Vector4f::Zero ();
#endif
}
PCL_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW
};
struct AccumulatorCurvature
{
// Requires that point type has curvature field
using IsCompatible = pcl::traits::has_curvature<boost::mpl::_1>;
// Storage
float curvature = 0;
template <typename PointT> void
add (const PointT& t) { curvature += t.curvature; }
template <typename PointT> void
get (PointT& t, std::size_t n) const { t.curvature = curvature / n; }
};
struct AccumulatorRGBA
{
// Requires that point type has rgb or rgba field
using IsCompatible = pcl::traits::has_color<boost::mpl::_1>;
// Storage
float r = 0, g = 0, b = 0, a = 0;
template <typename PointT> void
add (const PointT& t)
{
r += static_cast<float> (t.r);
g += static_cast<float> (t.g);
b += static_cast<float> (t.b);
a += static_cast<float> (t.a);
}
template <typename PointT> void
get (PointT& t, std::size_t n) const
{
t.rgba = static_cast<std::uint32_t> (a / n) << 24 |
static_cast<std::uint32_t> (r / n) << 16 |
static_cast<std::uint32_t> (g / n) << 8 |
static_cast<std::uint32_t> (b / n);
}
};
struct AccumulatorIntensity
{
// Requires that point type has intensity field
using IsCompatible = pcl::traits::has_intensity<boost::mpl::_1>;
// Storage
float intensity = 0;
template <typename PointT> void
add (const PointT& t) { intensity += t.intensity; }
template <typename PointT> void
get (PointT& t, std::size_t n) const { t.intensity = intensity / n; }
};
struct AccumulatorLabel
{
// Requires that point type has label field
using IsCompatible = pcl::traits::has_label<boost::mpl::_1>;
// Storage
// A better performance may be achieved with a heap structure
std::map<std::uint32_t, std::size_t> labels;
template <typename PointT> void
add (const PointT& t)
{
auto itr = labels.find (t.label);
if (itr == labels.end ())
labels.insert (std::make_pair (t.label, 1));
else
++itr->second;
}
template <typename PointT> void
get (PointT& t, std::size_t) const
{
std::size_t max = 0;
for (const auto &label : labels)
if (label.second > max)
{
max = label.second;
t.label = label.first;
}
}
};
/* Meta-function that checks if an accumulator is compatible with given
* point type(s). */
template <typename Point1T, typename Point2T = Point1T>
struct IsAccumulatorCompatible {
template <typename AccumulatorT>
struct apply : boost::mpl::and_<
boost::mpl::apply<typename AccumulatorT::IsCompatible, Point1T>,
boost::mpl::apply<typename AccumulatorT::IsCompatible, Point2T>
> {};
};
/* Meta-function that creates a Fusion vector of accumulator types that are
* compatible with a given point type. */
template <typename PointT>
struct Accumulators
{
using type =
typename boost::fusion::result_of::as_vector<
typename boost::mpl::filter_view<
boost::mpl::vector<
AccumulatorXYZ
, AccumulatorNormal
, AccumulatorCurvature
, AccumulatorRGBA
, AccumulatorIntensity
, AccumulatorLabel
>
, IsAccumulatorCompatible<PointT>
>
>::type;
};
/* Fusion function object to invoke point addition on every accumulator in
* a fusion sequence. */
template <typename PointT>
struct AddPoint
{
const PointT& p;
AddPoint (const PointT& point) : p (point) { }
template <typename AccumulatorT> void
operator () (AccumulatorT& accumulator) const
{
accumulator.add (p);
}
};
/* Fusion function object to invoke get point on every accumulator in a
* fusion sequence. */
template <typename PointT>
struct GetPoint
{
PointT& p;
std::size_t n;
GetPoint (PointT& point, std::size_t num) : p (point), n (num) { }
template <typename AccumulatorT> void
operator () (AccumulatorT& accumulator) const
{
accumulator.get (p, n);
}
};
}
}
#endif /* PCL_COMMON_IMPL_DETAIL_ACCUMULATORS_HPP */