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/*
* Software License Agreement (BSD License)
*
* Point Cloud Library (PCL) - www.pointclouds.org
* Copyright (c) 2010-2012, Willow Garage, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2012-, Open Perception, Inc.
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the copyright holder(s) nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <Eigen/Core> // for Matrix
#include <pcl/memory.h>
#include <pcl/pcl_macros.h>
namespace pcl
{
/** \brief Calculates the weighted average and the covariance matrix
*
* A class to calculate the weighted average and the covariance matrix of a set of vectors with given weights.
* The original data is not saved. Mean and covariance are calculated iteratively.
* \author Bastian Steder
* \ingroup common
*/
template <typename real, int dimension>
class VectorAverage
{
public:
using VectorType = Eigen::Matrix<real, dimension, 1>;
using MatrixType = Eigen::Matrix<real, dimension, dimension>;
//-----CONSTRUCTOR&DESTRUCTOR-----
/** Constructor - dimension gives the size of the vectors to work with. */
VectorAverage ();
//-----METHODS-----
/** Reset the object to work with a new data set */
inline void
reset ();
/** Get the mean of the added vectors */
inline const
VectorType& getMean () const { return mean_;}
/** Get the covariance matrix of the added vectors */
inline const
MatrixType& getCovariance () const { return covariance_;}
/** Get the summed up weight of all added vectors */
inline real
getAccumulatedWeight () const { return accumulatedWeight_;}
/** Get the number of added vectors */
inline unsigned int
getNoOfSamples () { return noOfSamples_;}
/** Add a new sample */
inline void
add (const VectorType& sample, real weight=1.0);
/** Do Principal component analysis */
inline void
doPCA (VectorType& eigen_values, VectorType& eigen_vector1,
VectorType& eigen_vector2, VectorType& eigen_vector3) const;
/** Do Principal component analysis */
inline void
doPCA (VectorType& eigen_values) const;
/** Get the eigenvector corresponding to the smallest eigenvalue */
inline void
getEigenVector1 (VectorType& eigen_vector1) const;
PCL_MAKE_ALIGNED_OPERATOR_NEW
//-----VARIABLES-----
protected:
//-----METHODS-----
//-----VARIABLES-----
unsigned int noOfSamples_ = 0;
real accumulatedWeight_ = 0;
VectorType mean_ = VectorType::Identity ();
MatrixType covariance_ = MatrixType::Identity ();
};
using VectorAverage2f = VectorAverage<float, 2>;
using VectorAverage3f = VectorAverage<float, 3>;
using VectorAverage4f = VectorAverage<float, 4>;
} // END namespace
#include <pcl/common/impl/vector_average.hpp>